2. Countermeasures:

3. Install a trusted antivirus and anti-malware program.

4. Update the operating system and applications regularly to ensure that vulnerabilities are fixed.

5. Don't click on links from unknown sources or download unverified attachments.

6. Phishing attacks:

7. How to cope:

8. Employees receive phishing training to increase their awareness of malicious links and fake emails.

9. Use anti-phishing tools to detect and block potential phishing sites.

10. Update email filtering rules regularly to reduce the delivery of spam.

11. Denial of Service Attacks (DDoS) :

12. How to cope:

13. Configure network devices to identify and filter DDoS attack traffic.

14. Use a Content delivery network (CDN) to distribute traffic.

15. Consider using a cloud service provider's DDoS protection service.

16. Identity Theft:

17. What to do:

18. Implement a strong password policy and change your password regularly.

19. Use multi-factor authentication (MFA) to improve security.

20. Regularly review and monitor user account activity.

21. Zero-day exploit:

22. What to do:

23. Promptly install security patches and updates to fix known vulnerabilities.

24. Use intrusion detection systems (IDS) and intrusion prevention systems (IPS) to monitor and block potential attacks.

25. Insider threats:

26. How to cope:

27. Implement the principle of least permission to restrict employees' access to sensitive information.

28. Set up real-time monitoring systems to detect abnormal behaviors and activities.

29. Social Engineering Attacks:

30. How to cope:

31. Train employees in social engineering to increase their awareness of potential threats.

32. Emphasize the importance of confidential information and educate employees not to disclose sensitive information easily.

33. Wireless network attacks:

34. How to cope:

35. Encrypt wireless network traffic using the latest security protocols such as WPA3.

36. Change your Wi-Fi password regularly and restrict access to authorized devices only.

When dealing with network security attacks, a comprehensive security strategy is essential. This includes regular risk assessments, emergency response plans, staff training, and continuous improvement of technical measures. At the same time, it is aligned with industry standards and best practices to ensure the effectiveness of the cybersecurity system.